Light and medium tanks
T-44
Description
The medium tank of the Red Army, produced in 1944 as a replacement of the already outdated T-34.
Design improvements made it possible to increase the thickness of its front hull to 120mm without overloading the front rollers. It was the first tank to use cross-wise engine installation, which allowed increased space, even as it also eliminated an underlying structural defect: the bow machine gun and driver's hatch switched positions on the glacis plate – an often-admired feature of the unit. Various versions of the tank exist which adapted a more powerful 100-mm gun.
Over the course of the war, 655 units were manufactured.
Characteristics
4 men | |
31.0 tons | |
6.07 m | |
3.18 m | |
2.41 m | |
50 km/h | |
200 km | |
85mm ZiS-S-53 tank gun; Secondary: 2 × 7.62mm DTM |